Expand the following:
(x+a y) (x+a y)
(x+a y) (x+a y) = (x+a y)^2:
(x+a y)^2
(a y+x) (a y+x) = (a y) (a y) + (a y) (x) + (x) (a y) + (x) (x):
a y a y+a y x+x a y+x x
a y a y = a^2 y^2:
a^2 y^2+a y x+x a y+x x
x x = x^2:
Answer: | a^2y^2 + 2ayx + x^2