Assume the world catch of fish in 1950 was 12 million tons and in 1955 it was 96 million tons. Find the average rate of change from 1950 to 1995.
It changed 96-12 = 84 million tons in 5 years of increase ( 51 52 53 54 55 )
84/5 =16.8 million tons a year increase
The second part of your question has different dates 1950 to 1995 is 45 years of increase
84/45 = 1.867 million tons/yr increase average