In the diagram below, M is the midpoint of AB. Find MN
https://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/2/4/e/24ee65782c8200565297afc86faac0de3368ec25.png
Does this problem require trigonometry? This is very hard problem! This problem should use similar triangles i believe
MN = x with triangle AMN similar to triangle ABX
Triangle ANC is proportional to AXC?
So set up proportion
\(\frac{x}{14}=\frac{5}{5+y}\)
With y being length of NX
How do we go from here????
If M is the mid point, then can't we just do \(\frac{x}{14}=\frac{1}{2}\)
x = 7 So MN = 7??????
Maybe not as difficult as it seems.....
Note that angles XNC and ANC are equal
And angles ACN and XCN are equal
And NC = NC
Therefore, by ASA, triangles ANC and XNC are congruent
Then AN = XN = 5 ....so.... AX = 10
So ....N is the midpoint of AX
Then.......if we connect MN.......this segment is paralell to BX because MN splits the sides of triangle ABX proportionally....that is AM/BM = AN/XN
So because MN is parallel to BX, then triangle AMN is similar to triangle ABX which implies that
MN / BX = AN / AX
MN / 14 = 5 / 10
MN /14 = 1/2
MN = (1/2) (14) = 7 as found by CU!!!