a - 1/a = 5/6 multiply through by a
a^2 - 1 = (5/6)a multiply through by 6
6a^2 - 6 = 5a rearrange as
6a^2 - 5a - 6 = 0 factor
(3a + 2) ( 2a - 3) = 0
Set each factor to 0 and solve for a and we have that
a = -2/3 (reject) or a = 3/2
So
a + 1/a =
3/2 + 1 / (3/2) =
3/2 + 2/3 =
13 / 6