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a driver traveling at a speed of 21m/s tops a hill and spots a deer standing in the middle of the road 90 meters away. he hits the breaks and panic stops the car in 8 seconds. how far did the car travel before stopping

 Jan 11, 2016

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+8581 
+5

Assuming that his acceleration was linear (ie. that he slowed down at a perfectly steady rate), then you can say his velocity at any point in those eight seconds was: 

21 - t(21 / 8) m/s 

To get the distance covered in that time, you can simply take the area under that line between 0 seconds and eight seconds. Because it's linear, this is very easy. You're dealing with a right triangle that is 8 seconds wide and 21 meters per second tall. With a triangle, the area is equal to half it's width times it's height, so the equation is: 

d = 21m/s * 8s / 2 
∴d = 168m / 2 
∴d = 84m. 

So he traveled 84 meters in those 8 seconds, and probably scared the bejeebers out of that poor deer.



Average speed = 21/2 m/s , Time =8 s, Distance = 8 x 21/2 = 84m

 

That poor dear must of had a heart attack, haha.

 Jan 11, 2016
 #1
avatar+8581 
+5
Best Answer

Assuming that his acceleration was linear (ie. that he slowed down at a perfectly steady rate), then you can say his velocity at any point in those eight seconds was: 

21 - t(21 / 8) m/s 

To get the distance covered in that time, you can simply take the area under that line between 0 seconds and eight seconds. Because it's linear, this is very easy. You're dealing with a right triangle that is 8 seconds wide and 21 meters per second tall. With a triangle, the area is equal to half it's width times it's height, so the equation is: 

d = 21m/s * 8s / 2 
∴d = 168m / 2 
∴d = 84m. 

So he traveled 84 meters in those 8 seconds, and probably scared the bejeebers out of that poor deer.



Average speed = 21/2 m/s , Time =8 s, Distance = 8 x 21/2 = 84m

 

That poor dear must of had a heart attack, haha.

Hayley1 Jan 11, 2016
 #2
avatar
+5

Hayley: you may have to use a variation of the this formula:

V²=U²+2AS,

WHERE V=FINAL VELOCITY

U=INITIAL VELOCITY

A=ACCELERATION

S=DISTANCE OF ACCELERATION

 Jan 11, 2016

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