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How to solve ln(2^x+2)=2xln(2) ?

First attempt:

ln(2^x+2)=2xln(2)

ln(2^x+2)=ln(2^2x)

2^x+2=2^2x

2^x-2^2x+2=0

 Apr 26, 2015

Best Answer 

 #3
avatar+33616 
+5

Half right!

 

If y = 2 then 2^x = 2 so x = 1 ok

 

But if y = -1 then you need 2^x = -1 and this is not possible in the real number domain.  When x is -1, 2^-1 = 1/2 not -1. 

2^x is always a positive number for x positive or negative. 

 

So the only valid solution here is x = 1

 

Put each value of x back into the original equation to check.

 

.

 Apr 26, 2015
 #1
avatar+33616 
+5

You are doing ok so far.  Next step is to write 2^2x as (2^x)^2 then let y = 2^x so you have

y^2 - y - 2 = 0       (Taking each term in your last line to the other side first, so the y^2 term is positive)

 

This factors as 

(y + 1)(y - 2) = 0

 

Can you take it from here?

.

 Apr 26, 2015
 #2
avatar
+5

Yes thanks, i found x as 1 or x as -1

 Apr 26, 2015
 #3
avatar+33616 
+5
Best Answer

Half right!

 

If y = 2 then 2^x = 2 so x = 1 ok

 

But if y = -1 then you need 2^x = -1 and this is not possible in the real number domain.  When x is -1, 2^-1 = 1/2 not -1. 

2^x is always a positive number for x positive or negative. 

 

So the only valid solution here is x = 1

 

Put each value of x back into the original equation to check.

 

.

Alan Apr 26, 2015

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