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if the earth's diameter is 7920 miles, find the distance to the horizon, to the nearest tenth of a mile, for an unobstructed view from the top of a 200-foot apartment building?

 May 19, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130555 
+8

If I could draw a pic, I would.....

Now, the radius of the Earth must be 3960 miles...

And converting 200 ft to miles we have 200/5280 ≈ .0378 miles

Note that the line of sight is tangent to the Earth's radius where they intersect.

So, we have a right triangle with a hypoteneuse of  3960 + .0378 = 3960.0378 miles

And one leg is the Earth's radius. So by the Pythagorean Theorem we have

√(3960.0378 - 39602 )  ≈ 17.3 miles

 May 19, 2014
 #1
avatar+130555 
+8
Best Answer

If I could draw a pic, I would.....

Now, the radius of the Earth must be 3960 miles...

And converting 200 ft to miles we have 200/5280 ≈ .0378 miles

Note that the line of sight is tangent to the Earth's radius where they intersect.

So, we have a right triangle with a hypoteneuse of  3960 + .0378 = 3960.0378 miles

And one leg is the Earth's radius. So by the Pythagorean Theorem we have

√(3960.0378 - 39602 )  ≈ 17.3 miles

CPhill May 19, 2014

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