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m=Me^kt
M=25
t=10
how can i possibly work out m if i don't know k? the question asks this....
'a particular radioactive substance modelled by equation m=Me^kt has a half life of 6 years. if initially the amount present , M, is 25grams, how much would remain after 10 years'

 May 1, 2016

Best Answer 

 #2
avatar
+5

m=Me^kt

1/2=e^kt

1/2=e^6k

k=ln(1/2) / (6)

k=-0.11552.......

m=Me^kt

m=25e^(-.11552*10)

m=25 x .314980

m=7.87450 grams- amount remaining after 10 years.

P.S. YOU CAN USE A MUCH SIMPLER METHOD TO GET THE SAME ANSWER AS FOLLOWS:

10/6=1.666667 half-lives elapsed after 10 years.

m=25 x 2^-1.666667

m=25 x .314980

m=7.87450 grams- amount remaining after 10 years.

YOU MAY BRING IT TO THE ATTENTION OF YOUR TEACHER.

 May 1, 2016
 #1
avatar+37170 
+5

7.875 gms   HINT: Use the half life as 6 yrs to calculate k = -.11

 May 1, 2016
 #2
avatar
+5
Best Answer

m=Me^kt

1/2=e^kt

1/2=e^6k

k=ln(1/2) / (6)

k=-0.11552.......

m=Me^kt

m=25e^(-.11552*10)

m=25 x .314980

m=7.87450 grams- amount remaining after 10 years.

P.S. YOU CAN USE A MUCH SIMPLER METHOD TO GET THE SAME ANSWER AS FOLLOWS:

10/6=1.666667 half-lives elapsed after 10 years.

m=25 x 2^-1.666667

m=25 x .314980

m=7.87450 grams- amount remaining after 10 years.

YOU MAY BRING IT TO THE ATTENTION OF YOUR TEACHER.

Guest May 1, 2016
 #3
avatar
0

thanks guys, i am new to logirithms so i forgot about the inverse of e.

helped heaps.

i have a few of these and it has clicked now! thanks again!

 May 2, 2016

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