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Let f(x)=(x-2)^3 - 8

 

a. Show that this function is one-to-one algebraically.

b. Find the inverse of f(x).

 Oct 14, 2016
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a. Show that this function is one-to-one algebraically

 

If the function is one-to-one, f(x) ≠ f(-x)   and we have

 

(x - 2)^3 - 8   = ( (-x) - 2)^3 - 8   ????     simplify

 

(x - 2)^3  = ( [-1] (x + 2))^3   ????

 

(x - 2)^3  = (-1)^3 (x + 2)^3   ????

 

(x - 2)^3  = - (x + 2)^3   ????

 

x^3 - 6x^2 + 12 x - 8  =   -x^3 - 6x^2 - 12x - 8  ????   and these are clearly unequal, so the function is one-to-one

 

 

b. Find the inverse of f(x)

 

For f(x), write y

 

y = (x - 2)^3 - 8     add 8 to both sides

 

y + 8 = (x - 2)^3     take the cube root of both sides

 

∛(y + 8)  = x - 2     add 2 to both sides

 

∛(y + 8) + 2   = x         "exchange" x and y

 

∛(x + 8) + 2  = y      for y, write  f-1(x)

 

∛(x + 8) + 2  = f-1(x)

 

 

 

 

cool cool cool

 Oct 14, 2016

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