Quote: What are the solutions of the equation x^2-3x-4=0
this one can be factored pretty easily by inspection
x
2-3x-4 = (x-4)(x+1)
so your solutions are x = 4 and x = -1
if you're no good with factoring by eye you can always use the trusty quadratic equation which says if
ax
2 + bx + c = 0
then the solutions are given by
x = [size=200]([/size]-b +/- sqrt[size=150]([/size]b
2 - 4ac[size=150])[/size][size=200])[/size][size=200]/[/size][size=150]([/size]2a[size=150])[/size]
in this case we've got a=1, b=(-3), c=(-4)
plugging and chugging we get
x = (3 +/- sqrt(9+16))/2 = (3 +/- 5)/2 = 8/2 and -2/2 = 4 and -1 which agree with what we've got above