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A line and a circle intersect at $A$ and $B,$ as shown below. Find the distance between $A$ and $B$.
The line is x = 4, and the equation of the circle is x^2 + y^2 = 25.

 
 Aug 31, 2025
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A line and a circle intersect at A and B as shown below. Find the distance between A and B.     
The line is x = 4, and the equation of the circle is x^2 + y^2 = 25.     
 

 

     I drew both on Desmos.     

 

     The intersection points are   (+4, +3)     

                                          and  (–4, –3)     

 

     That makes the chord AB = 6     i.e., 3 – (–3) = 6     

 

     You can also do it by substitution . . . y2  = 25 – 16     

                                                                 y   =  +3     

.     

 Aug 31, 2025

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