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How would I set up "A solution is 30% chlorine and another solution is 60% chlorine. How many liters of each solutiom should you use to make 120 liters of a solution that is 40% chlorine?"

 May 29, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

Let the number of litres of 30% concentration = x

And since we have 120 litres as a final amount, then the number of litres of the 60% solution is just

(120-x).    So we have

.30x + .60(120-x) = .40(120)

.30x + 72 - 60x = 48   Subtract 72 from both sides and simplify the left side

-.30x  = -24        

.30x = 24      Divide both sides by .30

x = 80  And that's the number of litres of the 30% solution we need

And (120 - x) = (120 - 80) = 40 And that's the number of litres of the 60% solution we need

 May 29, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

Let the number of litres of 30% concentration = x

And since we have 120 litres as a final amount, then the number of litres of the 60% solution is just

(120-x).    So we have

.30x + .60(120-x) = .40(120)

.30x + 72 - 60x = 48   Subtract 72 from both sides and simplify the left side

-.30x  = -24        

.30x = 24      Divide both sides by .30

x = 80  And that's the number of litres of the 30% solution we need

And (120 - x) = (120 - 80) = 40 And that's the number of litres of the 60% solution we need

CPhill May 29, 2014

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