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A CD-ROM drive in a computer spins the 12-cm-diameter disks at 9400 rpm .

1. What is the disk's period (in s) ?

2.  What is the disk's frequency (in rev/s)?

3. What would be the speed of a speck of dust on the outside edge of this disk?

4.. What is the acceleration in units of g that this speck of dust experiences?

 Sep 17, 2016
 #1
avatar+37084 
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Period is time for one revolution  =  60 sec/min  / 9400 r/m     = 6.383 x 10^(-3) Seconds

f=frequence = RPM = 9400 rpm

Find the circumference

   pi x d = circumference = 3.1417 x 12 = 37.699 cm

  The speck will travel this far 9400 times/min  or a distance of 37.699 x 9400 cm per minute

      = 354371.65 cm per minute     this is  3543.7165 meters per minute or (divide by 60) = 59.062 m/s

 

Constant speed circular motion acceleration is given by  v^2 / r  and is directed toward the center

v^2 / r =  (59.062m/s ) ^2  /  .06 m          (make sure the units are consistent!  And r = 1/2 d = .06m)

58138.54 m/sec^2

 Sep 17, 2016
 #2
avatar+37084 
+1

Sorry....question asked for rev/sec  

      revs/sec  =  revs/min  /  60 sec/min  = 9400/60 = 156.667 revs/sec

 

 

ALSO the acceleration in units of g

 

58138.54 m/s^2  /  9.8 m/s^2  =   5932.5 g's

 Sep 17, 2016
edited by ElectricPavlov  Sep 17, 2016

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