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A farmer has 1,300 acres of land on which he grows corn, wheat, and soybeans. It costs $45 per acre to grow corn, $60 to grow wheat, and $50 to grow soybeans. Because of market demand the farmer will grow twice as many acres of wheat as of corn. He has allocated $69,500 for the cost of growing his crops. How many acres of each crop should he plant?

 Nov 27, 2016
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Let c = corn acres      cost = 45c

let  w = wheat acres =  2c (given)     cost = 60(2c) = 120c

let s = soybean acres = 1300 acres - corn acres - wheat acres = 1300 - c - 2c    cost = (50)(1300-3c)

 

All three of these costs added together = 69500 = 45c +120c + 50(1300-3c)     Now solve for 'c'

You should result in :

c = 300 acres

then

w = 2c = 600 acres

and

s = 1300 - corn - wheat = 1300 - 300 - 600 = 400 acres for wheat

 Nov 27, 2016

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