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Simplify \(\frac{4}{1 - \sqrt[3]3 + \sqrt[3]9}\)

 Oct 10, 2024
 #1
avatar+859 
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That simplifies to 2*3^(1/3).  Hope this helps!

 Oct 10, 2024
 #2
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Whenever there are multiple radical terms in the denominator, the process of simplification becomes quite a challenge, but I realized after some time that the denominator \(1 - \sqrt[3]{3} + \sqrt[3]{9} = \left(\sqrt[3]{3}\right)^2 - \sqrt[3]{3} + 1\) looks to take the form of the beginnings of the factorization of the sum of cubes.

 

In the general factorization, \(a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2)\). If we consider the case where \(a = \sqrt[3]{3} \text{ and } b = 1\), then we can multiply the denominator by \(\sqrt[3]{3} + 1\) to transform the denominator into a sum of cubes and then simplify. 

 

\(\frac{4}{1 - \sqrt[3]3 + \sqrt[3]9} * \frac{\sqrt[3]{3} + 1}{\sqrt[3]{3} + 1} = \frac{4\left(\sqrt[3]{3} + 1\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{3}\right)^3 + 1^3} = \frac{4\left(\sqrt[3]{3} + 1\right)}{3 + 1} = \sqrt[3]{3} + 1\)

 Oct 13, 2024

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