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A picture frame holds an 8-inch by 10-inch photograph. The frame adds a border x inches wide around 3 sides of the photo. On the fourth side, the frame is wider to accomodate a decoration on the frame. The fourth side is (3x-1) inches wide.

 

a.     Write a quadratic expression for the combined area of the frame in terms of x.

 

b.     If the border on three matching sides is one inch, what is the combined area of the frame?

 

c. If the combines area if the frame is 165 inches, find x.

 May 21, 2016
 #1
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a. An expression for the area is :  L * W  =   (8 + 2x) ( 10 + x + [3x - 1])   = (8 + 2x) (9 + 4x)

 

b. If the border is one inch, then x = 1, and we have :

 

  [8 + 2(1)] * [ 9 + 4(1) ]  = [ 10 ] * [13]  = 130 in^2

 

c. We need to solve this :

 

(8 + 2x) ( 9 + 4x)  = 165      simplify

 

8x^2 + 50x + 72  = 165      subtract 165 from both sides

 

8x^2 + 50x - 93  = 0    factor

 

[4x + 31] [ 2x -3 ]  = 0

 

Setting the first factor to 0  produces a negattive value for x

 

Setting the second factor  to 0, we have that

 

2x - 3  = 0     add 3 ro both sdes

 

2x  = 3     divide both sides by 2

 

x = 3/2 inches  = 1.5 inches

 

 

cool cool cool

 May 21, 2016

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