Two 10-sided convex polygons are similar. The side of the larger polygon is 3 1/3 times longer than the corresponding side of the smaller polygon. What is the ratio of the area of the larger polygon to the area of the smaller polygon? ![]()
Similar polygons are similar in all respects.....
If we divide each polygon into 10 equal triangles...the base of each triangle will be formed by a side.....and the side [base] of a triangle in the larger polygon will be 3+1/3 = 10/3 that of the base of a triangle in the smaller one.......and the height of each corresponding triangle in both figures will have the same relationship....[10/3].......so the ratio of the area of a triangle in the larger polygon to a corresponding triangle in the smaller polygon will just be the square of the ratio of the sides = [10/3]^2 = 100/9
And......the ratio of the area of one triangle in the larger polygon to the area of a triangle in the smaller polygon will have the same relationship as the area of the larger polygon to the area of smaller polygon = [10/3]^2 = 100/9
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Similar polygons are similar in all respects.....
If we divide each polygon into 10 equal triangles...the base of each triangle will be formed by a side.....and the side [base] of a triangle in the larger polygon will be 3+1/3 = 10/3 that of the base of a triangle in the smaller one.......and the height of each corresponding triangle in both figures will have the same relationship....[10/3].......so the ratio of the area of a triangle in the larger polygon to a corresponding triangle in the smaller polygon will just be the square of the ratio of the sides = [10/3]^2 = 100/9
And......the ratio of the area of one triangle in the larger polygon to the area of a triangle in the smaller polygon will have the same relationship as the area of the larger polygon to the area of smaller polygon = [10/3]^2 = 100/9
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Hi Shades and CPhill.
Huh, that sounded like a lot of work chris.
If the sides of two similar figures have the ratio of \(1:\frac{10}{3}\)
Then the area of the 2 figures have the ratio of
\(1^2:\frac{10^2}{3^2}\\ 1:\frac{100}{9}\)
That is of course the small one to the large one, you asked for it the other way around so the sides need to be swapped.