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Show the algebraic justification that f and g are inverse functions

f(x) = 'squareroot' x-4 , x (greaterthan or equal to) 4

g(x) = x^2+4, x (greaterthan or equal to) 0

 Aug 17, 2016
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f(x) and g(x) will be inverse functions when  f( g(x) )  =  x  and  g( f(x) )  =  x.

 

f(x)  =  sqrt( x - 4 )  [with x >= 4]

g(x)  =  x2 + 4  [with x >= o]

 

f( g(x) )  =  f( x2 + 4 )  =  sqrt( (x2 + 4) - 4 )  =  sqrt( x2 + 4 - 4 )  =  sqrt( x2 ) )  =  x    [Since x >= 0]

g( f(x) )  =  g( sqrt( x - 4 ) )  =  sqrt( x - 4 )2 + 4  =  (x - 4) + 4  =  x - 4 + 4  =  x

 

Since  f( g(x) )  =  g( f(x) )  =  0,  f(x) and g(x) are inverse functions.

 Aug 17, 2016

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