The shuttle service has a train going from Washington to NY City and from NY City to Washington every hour on the hour. The trip from one city to the other takes 4 1/2 hours, and all trains travel at the same speed. How many trains will you pass in going from Washington to NY City? Thanks for help.
Let's say you are on the 10:00 train .... you will see the train coming form the opposite direction that was launched at 6:00 after you have been traveling approx 30 minutes ...
then t you will see the 7 8 9 10 launches as you travel for 4 1/2 hours AND you will see the 11 12 13:00 and 14:00 train launches before you arrive at the launching station at 14:30
That is a total of 9 trains going the opposit direction as you ....
Let's say you are on the 10:00 train .... you will see the train coming form the opposite direction that was launched at 6:00 after you have been traveling approx 30 minutes ...
then t you will see the 7 8 9 10 launches as you travel for 4 1/2 hours AND you will see the 11 12 13:00 and 14:00 train launches before you arrive at the launching station at 14:30
That is a total of 9 trains going the opposit direction as you ....
As our train leaves Washington, there is a train just 1 hour away from Washington, another 2 hours away...etc. Since the trains are traveling at the same rate of speed, we will pass the train that is 1 hour away from Washington in 1/2 hour, the train 2 hours away in 1 hour, or 1/2 hour after passing the preceding train. That is, we pass a train every 1/2 hour. Since the trip takes 4 1/2 hours or 9 half-hours, and as we leave Washington, we also pass a train just arriving. We, therefore, will pass a total of 10 trains during our trip!!.
Suppose our train left the station at 12 midnight. [every hour on the hour]....we would meet no train at that time because the other train would have had to have left at 7:30AM the previuos evening....but this is impossible because it would not have left "on the hour"
Instead, 15 minutes later [ at 12:15 AM].....we have met the train the left the other station at 8AM the previous evening [ and would arrive at our station of departure 15 minutes later....at 12:30 AM ]
Then......30 minutes later [ at 12:45 AM] we would meet the train that left at 9 AM the previous evening.......it has been traveling for 3 hrs, 45 min....and since we are 45 minutes from our station of departure......it's 45 min from its station of arrival......and it will arrive at 1:30 AM.....4 1/2 hours after its departure
Note the remaining patterns :
Our Time → Time that the train we meet left the station of departure [our station of arrival ]
1:15 AM → 10 PM
1:45 AM → 11AM
2:15 AM → 12 AM
2:45 AM → 1 AM
3:15 AM → 2 AM
3:45 AM → 3 AM
4:15 AM → 4 AM
Note that we don't meet any more trains after 4:15 AM.......we arrive at the station at 4:30AM, but the next train that departs that staion won't happen for 30 more minutes [ at 5 AM]
So....we pass a total of 9 trains......