-x^2 + 4x = 13 re-arrange
-x^2+4x-13 = 0 easier to work with if you multiply both sides by -1
x^2-4x+13 = 0 Use quadratic Formula a = 1 b = -4 c = 13
\(x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}\) results in [4+-sqrt(16-4(1)13) ] / 2 = 2 +- sqrt(-36)/2 = 2 +- sqrt 3i
10
-3 + √[10x + 9 ] = x the idea is to get the radical on one side and everything else on the other
Also....these problems sometimes produce extraneous solutions....we need to be aware of that
Add 3 to both sides
√[10x + 9 ] = x + 3 square both sides
10x + 9 = x^2 + 6x + 9
10x = x^2 + 6x
x^2 - 4x = 0
x ( x - 4) = 0
x = 0 or x = 4
Check that both of these solutions are good !!!
b) Divide both sides by 2 to make the numbers smaller
√ [ 44 - 2x ] = x - 10 square both sides
44 - 2x = x^2 - 20x + 100 rearrange as
x^2 - 18x + 56 = 0 factor as
(x - 14) ( x - 4) = 0
Set both factors to 0 and solve for x and we get that
x = 14 or x = 4
The first solution is good, GM
The second isn't because it makes the right side of the original equation negative.......but we cannot get a negative result from a positive radical....!!!!
Last one...square both sides straight away and we get that
x^2 - 8x + 16 = 2x rearrange as
x^2 - 10x + 16 = 0 factor
(x - 8) ( x - 2) = 0
x = 8 or x = 2
Note that 8 does not work because 8 - 4 does not equal - √ (2 * 8) = - √16 = -
Note that x = 2 is good
2 - 4 = - √(2 * 2)
-2 = -√4
-2 = - 2 !!!