Solve for r.
f/(r ^ 2) + a = n + k
f/(r ^ 2) = n + k - a after subtracting 'a' from both sides of the equation
f/(n+k-a) = r^2 after re-arranging now take sqrt of both sides
r = +- sqrt ( f/(n+k-a) ) (and as WIJ pointed out n+k-a cannot equal 0)
\(r=\sqrt{\frac{f}{n+k-a}}, r=-\sqrt{\frac{f}{n+k-a}};\quad \:a\ne \:n+k\)