"Sophie has a small clothing company. They buy 20 Jackets which cost 350 and 650 crowns each. Together they are 9400 crowns. Answer with a graphical solution how many of each jacket she bought."
Notice that geno's second equation can be written as...
35x + 65y = 940 and.....using the first equation, we have.... y = 20 - x ........so.....substituting for y in the second, we have
35x + 65(20-x) = 940
35x + 1300 - 65x = 940 simplify
-30x = -360 divide both sides by -30
x = 12 this si the number of 350 crown jackets
So ....12 + y = 20 → y = 8 = the number of 650 crown jackets
This is translated directly from Swedish and I do not know if you call it graphical solution in English but you write it with curly brackets and it would look something like:
{ y + x = 4
y - x = -2
There are two equations, one for the number of jackets and one for the value of the jackets.
Let x represent the number of jackets that cost 350 crowns each and
let y represent the number of jackets that cost 650 crowns each.
Number of jackets: x + y = 20 ---> y = -x + 20
Value of the jackets: 350x + 650y = 9400 ---> y = -(350/650)x + 9400/650
Graph these on the same graph; the point where they intersect will tell you how many of each were bought.
Notice that geno's second equation can be written as...
35x + 65y = 940 and.....using the first equation, we have.... y = 20 - x ........so.....substituting for y in the second, we have
35x + 65(20-x) = 940
35x + 1300 - 65x = 940 simplify
-30x = -360 divide both sides by -30
x = 12 this si the number of 350 crown jackets
So ....12 + y = 20 → y = 8 = the number of 650 crown jackets