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Suppose you have a right triangle with an angle θ. the side opposite to θ has length 12 and the hypotenuse has length 13.
find the length of the side adjacent to θ

 Jun 17, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

The sides of this triangle form what's known as a "Pythagorean Triple."   It's probably one you should memorize, because it occurs frequently. The remaining side is 5.  Proof:

13^2 - 12^2 = (adjacent side)^2

169 - 144 = (adjacent side)^2

25 = (adjacent side)^2       .......  take the square root of both sides

5 = (adjacent side)

So, the Pythagorean Triple is just 5-12-13.  Note a seemingly odd thing (not really)...all multiples of these numbers will be Pythagorean Triples, too..i.e.,  10-24-26 .......15-36-39, etc.

 

 Jun 17, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

The sides of this triangle form what's known as a "Pythagorean Triple."   It's probably one you should memorize, because it occurs frequently. The remaining side is 5.  Proof:

13^2 - 12^2 = (adjacent side)^2

169 - 144 = (adjacent side)^2

25 = (adjacent side)^2       .......  take the square root of both sides

5 = (adjacent side)

So, the Pythagorean Triple is just 5-12-13.  Note a seemingly odd thing (not really)...all multiples of these numbers will be Pythagorean Triples, too..i.e.,  10-24-26 .......15-36-39, etc.

 

CPhill Jun 17, 2014
 #2
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0

thanks for the help! seems fairly simple to memorize  to. 

 Jun 17, 2014

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