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 Anyone understand it?

For a given geometric sequence, the 9th term, a9, is equal to 29625, and the 14th term, a14, is equal to 145. Find the value of the 18th term, a18. 

 Nov 11, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+118608 
+10

I can't have you and your boy friend being haunted for ever! LOL

$$\\a_n=a_1 r^{n-1}\\\\
a_9=29625\\
a_{14}=145\\
$find $t_{18}\\\\$$

You do this with simultaneous equations

$$\\a_1r^{13}=145\qquad so \qquad a_1=\frac{145}{r^{13}}\\\\
a_1r^{8}=29625\qquad so \qquad a_1=\frac{29625}{r^{8}}\\so\\
\frac{29625}{r^{8}}=\frac{145}{r^{13}}\\\\
\frac{r^{13}}{r^{8}}=\frac{145}{29625}\\\\
\frac{r^{13}}{r^{8}}=\frac{145}{29625}\\\\
r^5=\frac{145}{29625}\\\\
r^5=\frac{29}{5925}\\\\
r\approx 0.3451\qquad $correct to 4 decimal places$\\\\\\
a_1=\frac{29625}{r^{8}}\\\\
a_1\approx \frac{29625}{0.3451^{8}}\\\\
a_1\approx 147 264 709\\\\$$

 

check

$${\mathtt{147\,264\,709}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{0.345\: \!1}}}^{{\mathtt{8}}} = {\mathtt{29\,624.999\: \!922\: \!546\: \!973\: \!785\: \!9}}$$   that is near enough to 29625

$${\mathtt{147\,264\,709}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{0.345\: \!1}}}^{{\mathtt{13}}} = {\mathtt{145.005\: \!058\: \!994\: \!920\: \!558\: \!8}}$$    and that is near enough to 145  

 Nov 11, 2014
 #1
avatar+118608 
+10
Best Answer

I can't have you and your boy friend being haunted for ever! LOL

$$\\a_n=a_1 r^{n-1}\\\\
a_9=29625\\
a_{14}=145\\
$find $t_{18}\\\\$$

You do this with simultaneous equations

$$\\a_1r^{13}=145\qquad so \qquad a_1=\frac{145}{r^{13}}\\\\
a_1r^{8}=29625\qquad so \qquad a_1=\frac{29625}{r^{8}}\\so\\
\frac{29625}{r^{8}}=\frac{145}{r^{13}}\\\\
\frac{r^{13}}{r^{8}}=\frac{145}{29625}\\\\
\frac{r^{13}}{r^{8}}=\frac{145}{29625}\\\\
r^5=\frac{145}{29625}\\\\
r^5=\frac{29}{5925}\\\\
r\approx 0.3451\qquad $correct to 4 decimal places$\\\\\\
a_1=\frac{29625}{r^{8}}\\\\
a_1\approx \frac{29625}{0.3451^{8}}\\\\
a_1\approx 147 264 709\\\\$$

 

check

$${\mathtt{147\,264\,709}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{0.345\: \!1}}}^{{\mathtt{8}}} = {\mathtt{29\,624.999\: \!922\: \!546\: \!973\: \!785\: \!9}}$$   that is near enough to 29625

$${\mathtt{147\,264\,709}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{0.345\: \!1}}}^{{\mathtt{13}}} = {\mathtt{145.005\: \!058\: \!994\: \!920\: \!558\: \!8}}$$    and that is near enough to 145  

Melody Nov 11, 2014
 #2
avatar+128408 
+5

Nice job, Melody.....I did this one and got the same answers as you, but the results seemed so screwy that I thought I was making mistakes....LOL!!!

 

 Nov 11, 2014
 #3
avatar+118608 
0

Yes that is why I went throug the checking proceedure.  I don't normally do that I usually figure that the asker can check for themselves.  :))   Thanks for the points :)

 Nov 11, 2014

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