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Verify the trigonometric identity

'squareroot' 1+sin (theta) / 1 - sin (theta) = 1+sin (theta) /   | cos(theta) |

 Aug 17, 2016
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Verify the identity:  sqrt( [1 + sin(x)] / [1 - sin(x)] )  =  [1 + sin(x)] / | cos(x) |

 

Start with the left-hand side:

     sqrt( [1 + sin(x)] / [1 - sin(x)] )  

 

Multiply both the numerator and the denominator of the interior of this square root by the conjugate of the denominator

                                 the conjugate of  1 - sin(x)  is  1 + sin(x)

 

=  sqrt( [ ( 1 + sin(x) )( 1 + sin(x) ) ] / [ ( 1 - sin(x) ) / ( 1 + sin(x) ) ]

 

=  sqrt( [ ( 1 + sin(x) )2 ] / [ 1 - sin2(x) ] )

 

=  sqrt( [ ( 1 + sin(x) )2 ] / [ cos2(x) ] )

 

Divide this into two parts, the numerator and the denominator:

=    sqrt( ( 1 + sin(x) )2 ) / sqrt ( cos2(x) )

 

Simplify the square roots:

=  ( 1 + sin(x) ) / | cos(x) |

 Aug 17, 2016

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