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What is the maximum value of the function 5xy+2x+2y subject to (x^2)(y^2)=36?

 Nov 4, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

Assuming xy > 0, we have

(x^2)(y^2)=36  →  [ xy =  6  ]  → [ y = 6/x ]

So

5xy+2x+2y  =

30 + 2x + 12/x

And taking the derivative  and setting it to 0, we have

2 - 12/x2  = 0

1 - 6/x2 = 0   rearranging, we have  

x2 = 6

x = ±√6

And taking the second derivative, we have

12x-3

Putting in √6 produces a positive indicating that the graph is concave up at this point. And putting in -√6 produces a negative which indicates the graph is concave down at this point.

If we restrict ourselves to x < 0 then we have a relative maximum at x = -√6  y = 20.20 

And if we restirct ourselves to x > 0  we a relative minimum at √6  y = 39.8

The graph actually has no absolute max

Here's the graph......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/posrwbc4ax

 Nov 4, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

Assuming xy > 0, we have

(x^2)(y^2)=36  →  [ xy =  6  ]  → [ y = 6/x ]

So

5xy+2x+2y  =

30 + 2x + 12/x

And taking the derivative  and setting it to 0, we have

2 - 12/x2  = 0

1 - 6/x2 = 0   rearranging, we have  

x2 = 6

x = ±√6

And taking the second derivative, we have

12x-3

Putting in √6 produces a positive indicating that the graph is concave up at this point. And putting in -√6 produces a negative which indicates the graph is concave down at this point.

If we restrict ourselves to x < 0 then we have a relative maximum at x = -√6  y = 20.20 

And if we restirct ourselves to x > 0  we a relative minimum at √6  y = 39.8

The graph actually has no absolute max

Here's the graph......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/posrwbc4ax

CPhill Nov 4, 2014

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