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In triangle ABC, angle A = 36 and angle B = angle C = 72. Let line BD be the angle bisector of angle ABC.

 

(a) Prove that BC = BD = AD.

 

(b) Let x = BC and let y = CD. Using similar triangles ABC and BCD, write an equation relating x and y.

 

(c) Write the equation from Part b in terms of r = y/x and find r. 

 

(d) Compute cos 36 and cos 72 using Parts a-c and without using a calculator.

 

Thanks!

 #1
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(b) x^3 - 3*x^2*y + y^3 = 0.

 

(c) r^3 - 3r + 1 = 0.

 

(d) cos 36 = (-1 + sqrt(3))/2, cos 72 = (-1 - sqrt(3))/2.

 Nov 20, 2019

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