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x4-17x2+16

 Jan 25, 2016
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Solve for x:
x^4-17 x^2+16 = 0

Substitute y = x^2:
y^2-17 y+16 = 0

The left hand side factors into a product with two terms:
(y-16) (y-1) = 0

Split into two equations:
y-16 = 0 or y-1 = 0

Add 16 to both sides:
y = 16 or y-1 = 0

Substitute back for y = x^2:
x^2 = 16 or y-1 = 0

Take the square root of both sides:
x = 4 or x = -4 or y-1 = 0

Add 1 to both sides:
x = 4 or x = -4 or y = 1

Substitute back for y = x^2:
x = 4 or x = -4 or x^2 = 1

Take the square root of both sides:
Answer: | x = 4   or x = -4   or x = 1   or x = -1

 Jan 25, 2016

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