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zach invests $4000 part of it at 10% annual intrest and the rest at 12% annual intrest. if he earned $460 in intrest at the end of 1 year, how much did he invest at each rate. how do you solve that with system of equations?

 Sep 23, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+129840 
+5

I = Prt    where I is the interest earned, P is the amount invested, and r is the interest rate.

Call the amount he invested at 10%, "x.'  And call the amount that he invested at 12%, "4000-x."  ...so we have

460 = .10x + .12(4000-x)      simplify this

460 = .10x + 480 - .12x        subtract 480 from both sides

-20 = -.02x        

x  =  .(20)/(-.02)  = 1000   and that's the amount invested at 10%

So, 4000-x = 4000-1000 = 3000...... and that's the amount invested at 12%

 

 Sep 23, 2014
 #1
avatar+129840 
+5
Best Answer

I = Prt    where I is the interest earned, P is the amount invested, and r is the interest rate.

Call the amount he invested at 10%, "x.'  And call the amount that he invested at 12%, "4000-x."  ...so we have

460 = .10x + .12(4000-x)      simplify this

460 = .10x + 480 - .12x        subtract 480 from both sides

-20 = -.02x        

x  =  .(20)/(-.02)  = 1000   and that's the amount invested at 10%

So, 4000-x = 4000-1000 = 3000...... and that's the amount invested at 12%

 

CPhill Sep 23, 2014

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