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-138 mod 116

 Feb 8, 2017
 #1
avatar+129840 
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This is sometimes confusing........many people think that the answer - at first blush - should be "22"...however.........n mod m refers to the difference beween "n" and the greatest multiple of "m"  that is less than or equal to "n" ......if "n" is multiple of "m"....then.....  n mod m  = 0

 

The greatest multiple of 116 that is  less than or equal to -138 is - 232....and the difference beween  -232 and - 138  is   94....so  -138 mod 116  = 94

 

 

cool cool cool

 Feb 8, 2017
 #2
avatar+26388 
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-138 mod 116

 

\(\begin{array}{|rcll|} \hline -138 \equiv x \pmod {116} \\ -138+116 \equiv x \pmod {116} \quad & | \quad 116 \pmod {116} = 0 \\ -22+116 \equiv x \pmod {116} \quad & | \quad 116 \pmod {116} = 0 \\ 94 \equiv x \pmod {116} \\\\ -138 \pmod {116} = 94 \pmod {116} = 94 \\ \hline \end{array} \)

 

laugh

 Feb 8, 2017

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