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4. An 8 m ladder leaning against a wall reaches a height of 7 m up the wall. [a] What angle with the ground does the base of the ladder make? [b] Use trigonometry to find the distance from the base of the wall to the base of the ladder. [c] What other method could you have used to answer Question 4[b]?

 Jan 12, 2016
 #1
avatar+130511 
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Angle that the base of the ladder makes with the ground can be found with the sine inverse [arcsin].....so we have....

 

arcsin (7/8)  = about 61.04°

 

 

Distance from  base of wall to ladder base,  (d) =

 

cos(61.04)  = d/8    multiply both sides by 8

 

8cos(61.04)  = d  = about 3.87 ft

 

 

 

We could have also used the Pythagorean Theorem to find this last measurement

 

sqrt(8^2  - 7^2)  =  sqrt (64 - 49)   = sqrt(15)  = about 3.87 ft

 

 

 

cool cool cool

 Jan 12, 2016

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