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A radioactive substance decays in such a way that the amount of mass remaining after t days is given by the function

m(t) =  10e −0.013t

where m(t) is measured in kilograms.

 

Find the mass at time t = 0.

How much of the mass remains after 42 days?

 Jun 26, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+33665 
+5

The mass at time 0 is found by replacing t by zero in 10e-0.013t

Since e0 = 1 this means the mass at time zero is just 10 kg.

 

Replace t by 42 to find the mass after 42 days (assuming that the decay constant has units of days-1)

$${\mathtt{massafter42days}} = {\mathtt{10}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{e}}}^{{\mathtt{\,-\,}}\left({\mathtt{0.013}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{42}}\right)} \Rightarrow {\mathtt{massafter42days}} = {\mathtt{5.792\: \!622\: \!313\: \!807\: \!82}}$$

So approximately 5.79kg remain after 42 days.

 Jun 26, 2014
 #1
avatar+33665 
+5
Best Answer

The mass at time 0 is found by replacing t by zero in 10e-0.013t

Since e0 = 1 this means the mass at time zero is just 10 kg.

 

Replace t by 42 to find the mass after 42 days (assuming that the decay constant has units of days-1)

$${\mathtt{massafter42days}} = {\mathtt{10}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{e}}}^{{\mathtt{\,-\,}}\left({\mathtt{0.013}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{42}}\right)} \Rightarrow {\mathtt{massafter42days}} = {\mathtt{5.792\: \!622\: \!313\: \!807\: \!82}}$$

So approximately 5.79kg remain after 42 days.

Alan Jun 26, 2014

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