A sealed container containing 4.1 mol of gas is squeezed, changing its volume from 2.5×10−2 m3 to 1.9×10−2 m3. During this process, the temperature decreases by 8.0 K while the pressure increases by 800 Pa.What was the original pressure of the gas in the container?
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\noindentSet up simultaneous equations using known data set and relations:\noindentP*V = nRT P = pressure in PaV = volume in m3T = in Kelvinn = molesR = 8.314J mol−1\noindentP2=P1+800T2=T1−8\noindentP1∗(2.5E−2)=4.1∗8.314∗T1\noindent(P1+800)∗(1.9E−2)=4.1∗8.314∗(T1−8)Using the site calculator to solve:
solve→p1,t1(P1×0.025=4.1×8.314×T1(P1+800)×0.019=4.1×8.314×(T1−8))⇒{p1=2399165t1=5997900170437}⇒{p1=47983.2t1=35.1913023580560559}
\noindentThe original pressure of the gas 47983PaThe original temperature of the gas 35.91K
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\noindentSet up simultaneous equations using known data set and relations:\noindentP*V = nRT P = pressure in PaV = volume in m3T = in Kelvinn = molesR = 8.314J mol−1\noindentP2=P1+800T2=T1−8\noindentP1∗(2.5E−2)=4.1∗8.314∗T1\noindent(P1+800)∗(1.9E−2)=4.1∗8.314∗(T1−8)Using the site calculator to solve:
solve→p1,t1(P1×0.025=4.1×8.314×T1(P1+800)×0.019=4.1×8.314×(T1−8))⇒{p1=2399165t1=5997900170437}⇒{p1=47983.2t1=35.1913023580560559}
\noindentThe original pressure of the gas 47983PaThe original temperature of the gas 35.91K
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