Find the height, in feet, of missile after 4 seconds in the air. A missile is launched from the ground. It’s height, h(x), can be represented by a quadratic function in terms of time, x, in seconds. After 1 second, the missile is 110 feet in the air; after 2 seconds, it is 200 feet in the air.
CPhill's answer is correct of course. I am not going to do all of it all over again. I just want to look at the beginning.
The trajectory is an upside down parabola.
I am going to let time be represented by t because x is used for distance and I think it is confusing (sorry)
Height can be h that is fine.
$$h(t)= -at^2+bt+c\qquad where\:\: a>0$$
Already it looks different Cphill had a but his a was negative so my answer will work out the same.
I have used -a because I know the parabola is upside down (negative concavity)
NOW when time=0 height =0 therefore aber you substiture thesw values in you get c=0 so
$$h(t)= -at^2+bt\qquad where\:\: a>0$$
NOW it is the same as CPhill's so you can keep going from there.
This is modeled by.....
h(t) = ax^2 + bx
and
h(1) = a(1)^2 + b(1) = 110 → 110 = a + b (1)
and
h(2) = a(2)^2 + b(2) = 200 → 200 = 4a + 2b (2)
Multiplying (1) by -2 and adding it to (2) gives us
-20 = 2a so a = -10
And substituting this back into (1) we can find b
110= -10 + b so b = 120
So our function is
h(t) = -10x^2 + 120x
So....after 4 seconds
h(4) = -10(4)^2 + 120(4) = 320 ft.
CPhill's answer is correct of course. I am not going to do all of it all over again. I just want to look at the beginning.
The trajectory is an upside down parabola.
I am going to let time be represented by t because x is used for distance and I think it is confusing (sorry)
Height can be h that is fine.
$$h(t)= -at^2+bt+c\qquad where\:\: a>0$$
Already it looks different Cphill had a but his a was negative so my answer will work out the same.
I have used -a because I know the parabola is upside down (negative concavity)
NOW when time=0 height =0 therefore aber you substiture thesw values in you get c=0 so
$$h(t)= -at^2+bt\qquad where\:\: a>0$$
NOW it is the same as CPhill's so you can keep going from there.