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In this particular arithmetic sequence, a6 = 36 and a17 = 113. What is the value of a23?

Hint: an = a+ d(n − 1), where a1 is the first term and d is the common difference.

 

A.  a23 = 101

B.  a23 = 155

C.  a23 = 162

D.  a23 = 167

 Mar 4, 2016
 #1
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36   =  a1 + d ( 6 -1)      →  36 = a1 + 5d       (1)

113 =  a1  + d ( 17 -1)  →  113  = a1 + 16d   (2)

 

Subtract (1) from (2)

 

77  = 11d     divide both sides by 11

 

7 = d

 

And using (1)  to find a1, we have

 

36 = a1+ 5(7)

 

36 =  a1  + 35         so........a1 must = 1

 

And

 

a23  = 1 + 7(23 -1)

 

a23  = 1 + 7(22)

 

a23  = 155

 

 

cool cool cool

 Mar 4, 2016

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