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what is the rule of adding integers, and complicated algebra with negative integers

 Mar 3, 2016
 #1
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Same signs....just add the integers and keep the sign

 

Example :    -21  +  - 28   =   -21  - 28   =   -[21 + 28]  = -49  ....note......we had the same signs, so we just added and kept the sign....

 

Different signs.......

Drop the signs......take the larger integer  and subtract the smaller.......append the original sign on the larger integer to your answer

 

Example :

 

-21  + 6

 

Drop  the signs  =    21, 6

Take the larger integer and subtract the smaller   21  - 6   = 15

Append the original sign on the larger integer to your answer......21 is the larger and it had a negative sign, originally.....so.......append this sign to the answer in the previous step

 

So....the answer  is :    -15

 

Another example:

 

-3 + 24

3, 24

24 - 3   = 21

The larger integer had a positive sign, so.....we just append that sign to the answer in the previous step   =  +21 .....  [which is the same as 21]

 

 

 

cool cool cool

 Mar 3, 2016

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