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Lottery Prizes Alottery offers one $1000 prize, one $500 prize, and five $100 prizes. One thousand tickets are sold at $3 each. Find the expectation if a person buys one ticket

 Nov 5, 2014

Best Answer 

 #2
avatar+130511 
+5

The expected value is given by:

(prize amt - cost to play) x (probability of winning)

So, we have three prizes....the probability of winning the $1000 and $500 prizes is 1/1000 and the probability of the $100 prize is 5/1000. So we have:

(1000 - 3)(1/1000) + (500 - 3)(1/1000) + (100 - 3)(5/1000) ≈ $1.98

In theory, you should probably play.

 

 Nov 5, 2014
 #1
avatar+118723 
+5

I think

There is $2000 worth of prizes and the tickets sell for a total of $3000

Therefore

The expectation is 2/3 of $3 = $2

 Nov 5, 2014
 #2
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

The expected value is given by:

(prize amt - cost to play) x (probability of winning)

So, we have three prizes....the probability of winning the $1000 and $500 prizes is 1/1000 and the probability of the $100 prize is 5/1000. So we have:

(1000 - 3)(1/1000) + (500 - 3)(1/1000) + (100 - 3)(5/1000) ≈ $1.98

In theory, you should probably play.

 

CPhill Nov 5, 2014

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