Two friends rent an apartment together. They agree that one person will pay 1.5 times what the other person pays. If the rent is $850, how much will each friend pay?
Let x be the amount that the "other person" pays.
Then 1.5x is the amount of the "one person".
Together they pay $850.00:
---> x + 1.5x = 850
---> 2.5x = 850
---> x = $340.00
---> 1.5x = 1.5 · 340 = $510.00