Now this is something I can help with!
#1: The ratio 2:3=5 so you would use 2/5 or 3/5 as a fraction (I'll do 2/5 with this example)
Use the distance formula: [x1+a/a+b(x2-x1), y1+a/a+b(y2-y1)]
Plug in all the numbers and solve:
X: -3+2/5(5+3)=0.2
Y: -4+2/5(0+4)=-2.4
P= (0.2,-2.4)
Now #2 is a bit different but also the same.
The ratio would be 4:1. Four part JP and one part PK.
4:1=5 so your fraction would be either 4/5 or 1/5 (using 1/5 here)
X: -2+1/5(2+2)=-1.2
Y: 5+1/5(5+3)=6.6
P=(-1.2,6.6)
Tell me if you don't understand something from my explanation and I can try to help a little bit more.