Points A,B,C and D are midpoints of the sides of the larger square. If the smaller square has area 60, what is the area of the bigger square?
First, for reference, let's name one of the corners of the large square.
Any of the corners will do, so let's just choose the top left one. Call it V.
Since the area of the small square is 60, then each side is length sqrt(60).
DVA is an isoceles right triangle, with hypotenuse length sqrt(60).
Therefore, VA is length sqrt(60) divided by sqrt(2), and the entire side is twice that.
2 • sqrt(60)
The side of the large square is ——————
sqrt(2)
4 • 60
Square that side, and you have the area of the large square ———— thus Alargesquare = 120
2
.