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avatar+2435 
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One ordered pair (a,b) satisfies the two equations ab^4 = 48 and ab = 72. What is the value of b in this ordered pair?    

 

 

To find b, consider                                                  ab4  =  48  

 

We will divide both sides by ab.  

 

Since ab=72, we will divide the left side  

by "ab" and the right side by its equal 72.  

                                                                              ab4         48  

                                                                             ——   =   ——  

                                                                              ab           72  

Note that ab4 = (ab) * (b3)  

 

Cancel ab out of the left side.  

Reduce 48/72 on the right side.  

                                                                               b3           2  

                                                                             ——   =   ——  

                                                                                1            3  

 

 

                                                                                 b   =   cube root of (2 / 3)  

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Jun 24, 2023
Jun 23, 2023
 #1
avatar+197 
0

I've drawn a diagram here https://www.simpleimageresizer.com/_uploads/photos/7aca4b83/20230623_125748_29.jpg
 

I don't understand how I am supposed to find the altitude of the triangle...this isn't a right triangle and there are no similar triangles visible in the diagram...so I can't use the Pythagorean theorem,...so on my first try, I've tried finding all the angles inside the triangles here...and I've tried using basic trigonometry to help me find one of the side lengths...but that didn't really help me with finding the altitude...

I really need help and fast!

Jun 23, 2023
 #1
avatar+2435 
0

 

I drove to the beach at a rate of 40 miles per hour.  If I had driven at a rate of 50 miles per hour instead, then I would have arrived 45 minutes later.  How many miles did I drive?  

 

You mean 45 minutes earlier.  Obviously, if you drive faster, you get there faster.  

 

This problem makes use of

the following relationship:                   Distance = Velocity x Time 

 

                                                           D  =  V • T  

 

case 1                                                 D  =  (40) • (T)  

 

case 2                                                 D  =  (50) • (T – 45)  

 

Since the Distance, D, is the  

same for both cases, let's set       

the "V•T"s equal to each other.             (50)(T – 45)  =  (40)(T)  

 

                                                               50T – 2250  =  40T  

 

Subtract 40T from both sides                  10T – 2250  =  0  

 

Add 2250 to both sides                                       10T  =  2250  

 

Divide both sides by 10                                           T  =  225   (this is in minutes)  

 

Divide minutes by 60 to get hours          225 minutes  =  3.75 hours  

 

Plug this T back into original equation                     D  =  (40 mi/hr) • (3.75 hr)  =  150 miles  

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Jun 23, 2023

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