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We're converting the power of a microwave from Watts (W) to a new unit, Zaps (z). We know the conversion rates for both Watts and Zaps to SI units (kg, m, s, min).

 

Watts to SI:

 

1 W = 1 kg * m^2 / s^3

 

Zaps to SI:

 

1 z = 1 kg * m^2 / min^3

 

We want to find the power of a 900 W microwave in Zaps. To do this, we can write an equality where the power is the same but expressed in different units:

 

900 W = P z

 

Now we can manipulate the equation to solve for P (power in Zaps). We can do this by introducing a conversion factor that equates Watts and Zaps.

 

This factor will cancel out the desired units (kg and m^2) and leave us with a factor that relates Watts and Zaps through time units (seconds and minutes).

a. We know from the definitions of Watts and Zaps that:

 

- 1 W / (1 kg * m^2 / s^3) = 1 z / (1 kg * m^2 / min^3)

 

b. This simplifies to:

 

- 1 W * (min^3 / s^3) = 1 z

 

c. This conversion factor is equal to 1 because we're converting between equivalent units that express the same fundamental quantities (mass, length, time) but in different time scales (seconds vs minutes).

 

Apply the conversion factor to the original equation:

 

900 W * (min^3 / s^3) = P z

 

Since the conversion factor is 1 (as derived previously), we have:

 

900 W = P z

 

Therefore, the power of the 900 W microwave in Zaps is also 900 Zaps. However, to express the answer in scientific notation, we should recognize that 900 can be written as 9.00 x 10^2.

 

Answer: The power of the 900 W microwave in Zaps is 9.00 x 10^2 Zaps.

Jul 24, 2024
 #1
avatar+310 
0

We're converting the power of a microwave from Watts (W) to a new unit, Zaps (z). We know the conversion rates for both Watts and Zaps to SI units (kg, m, s, min).

 

Watts to SI:

 

1 W = 1 kg * m^2 / s^3

 

Zaps to SI:

 

1 z = 1 kg * m^2 / min^3

 

We want to find the power of a 900 W microwave in Zaps. To do this, we can write an equality where the power is the same but expressed in different units:

 

900 W = P z

 

Now we can manipulate the equation to solve for P (power in Zaps). We can do this by introducing a conversion factor that equates Watts and Zaps.

 

This factor will cancel out the desired units (kg and m^2) and leave us with a factor that relates Watts and Zaps through time units (seconds and minutes).

a. We know from the definitions of Watts and Zaps that:

 

- 1 W / (1 kg * m^2 / s^3) = 1 z / (1 kg * m^2 / min^3)

 

b. This simplifies to:

 

- 1 W * (min^3 / s^3) = 1 z

 

c. This conversion factor is equal to 1 because we're converting between equivalent units that express the same fundamental quantities (mass, length, time) but in different time scales (seconds vs minutes).

 

Apply the conversion factor to the original equation:

 

900 W * (min^3 / s^3) = P z

 

Since the conversion factor is 1 (as derived previously), we have:

 

900 W = P z

 

Therefore, the power of the 900 W microwave in Zaps is also 900 Zaps. However, to express the answer in scientific notation, we should recognize that 900 can be written as 9.00 x 10^2.

 

Answer: The power of the 900 W microwave in Zaps is 9.00 x 10^2 Zaps.

Jul 24, 2024
 #1
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Jul 24, 2024
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Jul 24, 2024
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Jul 24, 2024
 #4
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To determine how many points \((x, y)\) where both \(x\) and \(y\) are positive integers lie below the hyperbola \(xy = 16\), we need to find the integer pairs \((x, y)\) such that \(xy < 16\).

 

### Step-by-Step Solution:

 

1. **Consider values of \(x\) and find corresponding \(y\) values**:


   For each \(x\), \(y\) must satisfy \(1 \leq y < \frac{16}{x}\).

 

2. **Calculate pairs for each \(x\)**:


   - \(x = 1\):


     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{1} \implies y < 16 \implies y = 1, 2, 3, \ldots, 15 \quad (\text{15 values})
     \]


   - \(x= 2\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{2} \implies y < 8 \implies y = 1, 2, 3, \ldots, 7 \quad (\text{7 values})
     \]


   - \(x = 3\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{3} \implies y < 5.33 \implies y = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 \quad (\text{5 values})
     \]


   - \(x = 4\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{4} \implies y < 4 \implies y = 1, 2, 3 \quad (\text{3 values})
     \]


   - \(x = 5\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{5} \implies y < 3.2 \implies y = 1, 2, 3 \quad (\text{3 values})
     \]


   - \(x = 6\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{6} \implies y < 2.67 \implies y = 1, 2 \quad (\text{2 values})
     \]


   - \(x = 7\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{7} \implies y < 2.29 \implies y = 1, 2 \quad (\text{2 values})
     \]


   - \(x = 8\):
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{8} \implies y < 2 \implies y = 1 \quad (\text{1 value})
     \]


   - \(x = 9\) and higher:
     \[
     xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{x} \implies y < \frac{16}{x} \implies y = 1 \quad (\text{1 value if } x \leq 15 \text{ else no values})
     \]

 

3. **Count the total number of pairs**:


   Summing all the valid \(y\) values for each \(x\):
   \[
   15 + 7 + 5 + 3 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 = 39
   \]

 

Therefore, there are \( \boxed{39} \) points of the form \((x, y)\) where both coordinates are positive integers and lie below the hyperbola \(xy = 16\).

Jul 24, 2024
 #3
avatar+1341 
0

To determine the number of points of the form \((x,y)\), where both coordinates are positive integers, that lie below the graph of the hyperbola \(xy = 16\), we need to find the integer pairs \((x, y)\) such that \(xy < 16\).

 

### Step-by-Step Solution:

 

1. **Identify the Range for \(x\)**:


   - For each \(x\), we need \(y\) to be an integer such that \(xy < 16\).


   - Since \(x\) must be a positive integer, consider possible values of \(x\) starting from 1 up to the point where \(x \cdot 1 = 16\), so \(x\) ranges from 1 to 15.

 

2. **Count \(y\) Values for Each \(x\)**:


   - For each \(x\), find the largest integer \(y\) such that \(y < \frac{16}{x}\).

 

   Here’s how this works for each \(x\) from 1 to 15:


   - \(x = 1\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{1} = 16\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 15 (15 values).


   - \(x = 2\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{2} = 8\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 7 (7 values).


   - \(x = 3\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{3} \approx 5.33\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 5 (5 values).


   - \(x = 4\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{4} = 4\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 3 (3 values).


   - \(x = 5\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{5} = 3.2\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 3 (3 values).


   - \(x = 6\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{6} \approx 2.67\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 2 (2 values).


   - \(x = 7\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{7} \approx 2.29\). So, \(y\) can be 1 to 2 (2 values).


   - \(x = 8\): \(xy < 16 \implies y < \frac{16}{8} = 2\). So, \(y\) can be 1 (1 value).


   - \(x = 9\) to \(x = 15\): For these values, \(y < \frac{16}{x}\) will always be less than 2, so \(y\) can only be 1 (1 value each).

 

3. **Summarize the Counts**:


   \[
   \begin{aligned}


   &15 \text{ values for } x = 1, \\


   &7 \text{ values for } x = 2, \\


   &5 \text{ values for } x = 3, \\


   &3 \text{ values for } x = 4, \\


   &3 \text{ values for } x = 5, \\


   &2 \text{ values for } x = 6, \\


   &2 \text{ values for } x = 7, \\


   &1 \text{ value for } x = 8, \\


   &1 \text{ value each for } x = 9 \text{ to } 15.


   \end{aligned}


   \]

   Adding these up:


   \[
   15 + 7 + 5 + 3 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 44
   \]

 

Therefore, the number of points \((x, y)\), where both coordinates are positive integers, that lie below the graph of the hyperbola \(xy = 16\) is:
\[
\boxed{44}
\]

Jul 24, 2024

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