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avatar+118658 
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Nov 25, 2016
 #3
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I'm going to do this a bit at a time

 

Let it take y time periods to save 10,000,000

The idea is to minimize y

So i spend for x time periods then I save for    y-x time periods

 

spending

end of first month after being paid  T1= 25                            

end of second month after being paid     T2=  25*   1.1^1    

....

end of the xth month after being paid      Tx=  25*   1.1^(x-1)

 

now I am going to start saving everything.

 

end of (x+1) month after being paid I'll have     T(x+1)=  2*[25*   1.1^(x-1)]

end of (x+2) month after being paid I'll have     T(x+2)=  3*[25*   1.1^(x-1)]

end of (x+(y-x)) month after being paid I'll have     T(x+(y-x))=  (y-x+1)*[25*   1.1^(x-1)]

 

 

we want

\((y-x+1)*[25*   1.1^{x-1}]=10^7\\ \text{I want y to be the subject}\\ (y-x+1)*[25*   1.1^{x-1}]=10^7\\ y[25*   1.1^{x-1}]+(-x+1)[25*   1.1^{x-1}]=10^7\\ y[25*   1.1^{x-1}]=10^7-(-x+1)[25*   1.1^{x-1}]\\ y[25*   1.1^{x-1}]=10^7+(x-1)[25*   1.1^{x-1}]\\ y=\frac{10^7+(x-1)[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}{[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}\\ \)

Now I want to find the stationary points for y    dy/dx=0

\(y=\frac{10^7+(x-1)[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}{[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}\\ y=\frac{10^7}{[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}+\frac{(x-1)[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}{[25*   1.1^{x-1}]}\\ y=\frac{10^7}{25}*1.1^{1-x}+x-1\\\)

 

I'm too lazy to work this out with calculus so here is the graph.

 

 

 

\(y=\frac{10^7}{25}*1.1^{1-x}+x-1\\\)

So if I stop saving at around 111.7 months then it will take around 121.2 months to have $10,000,000

 

if x=111

y=10^7/25*1.1^(1-111)+111-1 = 121.1908899233864998  that is  122 months

if x=112

10^7/25*1.1^(1-112)+112-1 = 121.1735362939877271  that is 122 months too

if x=113

10^7/25*1.1^(1-113)+113-1 = 121.248669358170661  that is 122 months too

if x=114

10^7/25*1.1^(1-114)+114-1 = 121.4078812347006009  that is 122 months too

if x=115

10^7/25*1.1^(1-115)+115-1 = 121.6435283951823645  that is 122 months too

if x=116

10^7/25*1.1^(1-116)+116-1 = 121.9486621774385131  that is 122 months too

if x=117

10^7/25*1.1^(1-117)+117-1 = 122.3169656158531938    that is 123 months

 

if x=110

10^7/25*1.1^(1-110)+110-1 = 121.3099789157251498

if x=109

10^7/25*1.1^(1-109)+109-1 = 121.5409768072976648

if x=108

10^7/25*1.1^(1-108)+108-1 = 121.8950744880274312

if x=107

10^7/25*1.1^(1-107)+107-1 = 122.3845819368301744       that is 123 months

 

So if what I have done is correct  

I can spend for   108 to 116 months and it will take still take 122 months to accumulate

$10,000,000

 

I cannot accumulate 10,000,000 in less than 122 months.

 

This needs to be carefully checked.

Nov 25, 2016
Nov 24, 2016
 #2
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Nov 24, 2016

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