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(a) In order to solve this problem we will introduce new variables u and v, where u = 4t - 4 and v = -2t + 7.  Notice that as t gets very large, u = 4t - 4 looks like 4t, and v = -2t + 7 looks like -2t.  We can formalize this by saying that as t gets very large, v/u = (-2t + 7)/(4t - 4).  Divide both sides by t, to get v/u = (-2 + 7/t)/(4 - 4/t).  As t gets large, 7/t and 4/t are small, so u/v becomes (-2 + 7/t)/(4 - 4/t) = -1/2.  This tells us that we should look for a line of slope -1/2.

If y/x = (-2t + 7)/(4t - 4), then y(4t - 4) = x(-2t + 7), so 4yt - 4y = -2xt + 7x.  Then 4y + 7x = 4yt + 2xt = t(4y + 2x).  Since this is true for every value of t, we must have 4y + 7x = 0 and 4y + 2x = 0.  When we solve this system, we get that x = y = 0, so that tells us that our line passes through the origin.  And we know that the slope of the line is -1/2, so the equation of our line is y = -x/2.  But that is only the base line - we can take our line and shift it in the x-direction, or y-direction, until it matches what we want.  Here, the problem tells us that our line passes through the point (4,3), so we can shift it 3 units up, to get y = -x/2 + 3.  We can then shift it four units in the x-direction, to get y = -(x + 4)/2 + 3 = -x/2 + 5.  So this is the equation of the line.

 

(b) We can use the same argument as in part (a).  Let u = 4t - 4 and v = -2t + 7.  As we said in part (a), as t gets very large, u/v gets close to -1/2.  So we can find a value of t so that u/v is close to -1/2.  If y = -x/2 + 5, then y/x is close to -1/2.  So choose the value of t so that y/x = u/v.  Then y/x = (-2t + 7)/(4t - 4).  This leads to the same equation 4y + 7x = 4yt + 2xt = t(4y + 2x).  Then again, 4y + 7x = 0 and 4y + 2x = 0, so x = y = 0.  This gives us a base line of y/x = -1/2, or y = -x/2.  We can then shift five units up, because we want the line to pass through (0,5), to get the line y = -x/2 + 5.  So the line of y = -x/2 + 5 is the graph of G.

Feb 23, 2020
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Feb 23, 2020
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Feb 23, 2020
 #1
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Thank you for showing us what you have attempted. 

That is what you should do EVERY time.

I for one cannot think straight with all those questions bombarding me.

One post is for one question.  I must have said that 1000 times.

 

But I will take a look at question 1

 

1) What is the probability that, in a roll of 3 fair dice, the same number is not rolled twice?

I listed out all the posssible combinations that could have happen with 1. I got 20. I multiplied that by 6 and got 120. Then I know that 6 cubed is 216... so the I thought the probability must be 120/216 = 15/27.

 

You listed all the possibilities .....  Where is your list?  Do you mean a list where one only happens once?

one of your combinations would be 1,2,3,

Now  if you do the same thing for the number 2 and add them together then this combination will appear again.

Hence I expect you have double counted. 

See I can teach you if you show me where you are at!  Well maybe anyway.

 

With 3 rolls there is a 6^3 = 216 possible combination,

111       1 way

112        3ways

113         3ways

114         3ways

115         3ways

116         3ways

So that is 16 ways     (maybe that is what you did and one of us counted wrong?)

the same would  be for the one 5 numbers so

16*6= 96

so that appears to be   96/216 = 4/9

 

Edit:

This is the probability that a number will repeat.

The probability that a number will not repeat is 1-4/9 = 5/9

 

 

Now the idea is that if possible you see if my answer is correct.

(If you know what the answer should be your should already have told us)

 

If the answer is wrong then you politely and clearly explain why you think this. 

(eg I put the answer in the answer box and the computer said it was wrong)

If the answer is correct then you try to see what I have done right and what you did wrong.

If you have questions then you ask for further explanation.

 

After you have digested all this and learned all that you can learn,

Then

You attempt the next question again by yourself and if you can not do it you present the next question and what you have tried in a completely new post. 

-----------------------------------------------

Now digest all I have told you .

You could start by deleting questions 2 to 6 from this post.

One post = one question.

Feb 23, 2020

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