As UTS said, we can solve this geometrically using something known as Pick's Theorem
If we graph 4x + 5y = 200........this will form a first quadrant triangle with a base of 50 and a height of 40
The area = (1/2)(40(50) = 1000
Pick's Theorem says that the area =
Number of lattice points in the interior of the triangle + number of lattice points on the boundary of the triangle / 2 - 1
Where a lattice point is a point with integer coordinates
The number of lattice points on the boundary of this triangle = 41 + 50 + 9 = 100
So
1000 = number of lattice points in the interior + 100/2 -1
1000 = number of lattice points in the interior + 49
1000 - 49 = number of latttice points in the interior
951 = number of lattice points in the interior = number of ordered pairs of positive integers satisfying
4x + 5y < 200
See the graph here : https://www.desmos.com/calculator/tkypy0yfbs