Solution for Q1:
(Because a member can abstain, this is counted as a vote for no candidate.)
Case one (1): All candidates receive at least one vote, including the no candidate, which means there is at least one abstention.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 5 = 2611
Case one (2): One candidate receives zero (0) votes; all others receive at least one vote.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 4 = 920
Case one (3): Two candidates receive zero (0) votes.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 3 = 208
Case one (4): Three candidates receive zero (0) votes.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 2 = 25
Case one (5): Four candidates receive zero (0) votes. This means everyone abstains, i.e. everyone votes for no candidate
Partitions of 50 with a size of 1 = 1
Total distribution of votes: 2611 + 920 + 208 + 25 + 1 = 3765
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Solution for Q2:
(This is same as question 1, except the members cannot abstain.)
Case one (1): All candidates receive at least one vote
Partitions of 50 with a size of 4 = 920
Case one (2): One candidate receives zero (0) votes; all others receive at least one vote.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 3 = 208
Case one (3): Two candidates receive zero (0) votes.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 2 = 25
Case one (4): Three candidates receive zero (0) votes. One candidate receives all the votes.
Partitions of 50 with a size of 1 = 1
Total distribution of votes: 920 + 208 + 25 + 1 = 1154
GA
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