$$\underset{\,\,\,\,^{\textcolor[rgb]{0.66,0.66,0.66}{360^\circ}}}{{tan}}^{\!\!\mathtt{-1}}{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\frac{{\mathtt{1}}}{{\mathtt{3}}}}\right)} = -{\mathtt{18.434\: \!948\: \!822\: \!922^{\circ}}}$$
NOTE: inverse tan is the same as arc tan - they are different notations meaning exactly the same thing.
$$\mathrm{\ }$$
This is the answer in the 4th quadrant.
Now Tan is negative in the 2nd and 4th quadrant
2nd quad would be 180-18.43....=
$${\mathtt{180}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}\underset{\,\,\,\,^{\textcolor[rgb]{0.66,0.66,0.66}{360^\circ}}}{{tan}}^{\!\!\mathtt{-1}}{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\frac{{\mathtt{1}}}{{\mathtt{3}}}}\right)} = {\mathtt{198.434\: \!948\: \!822\: \!922}}$$
WRONG
this is wrong - see my later post should be
$${\mathtt{180}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}\underset{\,\,\,\,^{\textcolor[rgb]{0.66,0.66,0.66}{360^\circ}}}{{tan}}^{\!\!\mathtt{-1}}{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\frac{{\mathtt{1}}}{{\mathtt{3}}}}\right)} = {\mathtt{161.565\: \!051\: \!177\: \!078}}$$
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4th quadrant (also)
$${\mathtt{360}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}\underset{\,\,\,\,^{\textcolor[rgb]{0.66,0.66,0.66}{360^\circ}}}{{tan}}^{\!\!\mathtt{-1}}{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\frac{{\mathtt{1}}}{{\mathtt{3}}}}\right)} = {\mathtt{378.434\: \!948\: \!822\: \!922}}$$
WRONG - should be
$${\mathtt{360}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}\underset{\,\,\,\,^{\textcolor[rgb]{0.66,0.66,0.66}{360^\circ}}}{{tan}}^{\!\!\mathtt{-1}}{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\frac{{\mathtt{1}}}{{\mathtt{3}}}}\right)} = {\mathtt{341.565\: \!051\: \!177\: \!078}}$$
So to the nearest degree $$\theta = 162^0\:\: or\:\:342^0 \mbox{ where }0^0\le\theta\le 360^0$$
NOTE: It may have been easier for you to just found $$tan^{-1}(1/3)$$ and then worked it out for the required quadrants afterwards
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annoymous,
I know it is very confusing (I really dislike this notation-in my oppinion the atan notation is much nicer) but
$$tan^{-1}(ratio)$$ DOES NOT MEAN $$\frac{1}{tan(ratio)}$$
.