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avatar+746 
-1
Mar 19, 2018
 #1
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Mar 19, 2018
 #1
avatar+9468 
+3

a.

x2 + 4x  =  0       Factor an  x  out of the terms on the left side.

x(x + 4)  =  0       Set each factor equal to zero.

 

x = 0     or     x + 4 = 0

                     x  =  -4

 

The solutions are   x = 0   and   x = -4  .

 

b.

It means that when  x = 0  and when  x = -4 ,  y = 0 .   The x-intercepts are  0  and  -4 .

 

c.

y  =  x2 + 4x

y  =  5

 

Since  y = 5  ,  we can plug in  5  for  y  in the first equation.

 

5  =  x2 + 4x               Subtract  5  from both sides.

0  =  x2 + 4x - 5          Factor the right side.

0  =  (x + 5)(x - 1)       Set each factor equal to zero.

 

x + 5  =  0        or        x - 1  =  0

x  =  -5             or        x  =  1

 

So the points of intersection for  A  and  B  are:   (-5, 5)   and   (1, 5)

 

d.

y  =  x2 + 4x

y  =  2x

 

Since  y = 2x , we can plug in  2x  for  y  in the first equation.

 

2x  =  x2 + 4x          Subtract  2x  from both sides.

0  =  x2 + 4x - 2x

0  =  x2 + 2x            Factor the right side.

0  =  x(x + 2)           Set each factor equal to zero.

 

x  =  0        or        x + 2 - 0

                             x  =  -2

 

When  x = 0 ,   y  =  2(0)  =  0     So one of the intersection points is   (0, 0)

When  x = -2 ,  y  =  2(-2)  =  -4     So the other intersection point is   (-2, -4)

 

The points of intersection for  A  and  C  are:  (0, 0)   and   (-2, -4)

Mar 19, 2018
 #1
avatar+9468 
+2

a.   Solve the equation  x2 - 2x  =  24

 

x2 - 2x  =  24

                             Subtract  24  from both sides of the equation.

x2 - 2x - 24  =  0

                             Factor the left side. What two numbers add to -2 and multiply to -24 ?  -6 and +4

(x - 6)(x + 4)  =  0

                             Set each factor equal to zero.

 

x - 6  =  0        or         x + 4  =  0

x  =  6             or         x  =  -4

 

b.   It means...

 

The two possible values of  x  that make the area of the triangle be  24  square cm  are  6  and  -4  .

However, since  x  is a length, we can exclude the negative possibility.

So  x  must be  6 .

 

When  x  is  6 ,  the area of the triangle is  24  square cm.

 

the height of the triangle   =   (x - 2) cm   =   (6 - 2) cm   =   4 cm

 

c.

area of the triangle  =  x2 - 2x

                                                   Plug in  120  for the area of the triangle.

120  =  x2 - 2x

                                                   Subtract  120  from both sides of the equation.

0  =  x2 - 2x - 120

                                                   Factor the right side of the equation.

0  =  (x - 12)(x + 10)

                                                   Set each factor equal to zero.

 

x - 12  =  0        or        x + 10  =  0

x  =  12             or        x  =  -10

 

Exclude the negative possibility.

 

x  =  12

 

length of  AB   =   2 * x   =   2 * 12   =   24   cm

Mar 19, 2018

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