Speed of light in a vacuum, 299 792 458 m/s
Take this first question: start counting from the RIGHT until you get to the last digit, which is a 2. Don't include the last digit(2) in your counting. If you did that, you should get 8 numbers. This 8 will be the "exponent" of 10 as follows:299 792 458 =2.99792458 x 10^8. Or you could abbreviate it like this:
3.00 x 10^8. This is called scientific notation. Try the others and see how you do.