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Jun 28, 2023
 #2
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Jun 28, 2023
 #6
avatar+2435 
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The error is in answer #1 at   

                                                      

(A + n )* 7 =  (B - n)     →  7A - 2B  = -5n   (1)   

(A - n) =  3 * ( B + n)  →  A - 3B  = 4n  (2)   

 

The first one should be  

 

(A + n)  =  7 • (B – n)    (Since Alice has 7 times as much as Bob, you   

                                      have to multiply Bob's by 7 to make them equal.)   

 

I do like Guest's reasoning in answer #1 though. 

So let's continue that, but with these other numbers.     

 

                                         (A + n)  =  7 • (B – n)  

                                          A + n    =  7B – 7n  

                                          A – 7B  =  – 8n            (1)  

 

                                         (A – n)  =  3 • (B + n)  

                                          A – n   =  3B + 3n 

                                          A – 3B  =  4n                (2)  

 

Multiply both sides  

of (2) by 2 and then   

add (1) and (2)  

                                            A – 7B  =  – 8n  

                                          2A – 6B   =     8n    

                                          3A – 13B  =  0  

 

Add 13B to both sides                  3A  = 13B   

 

Divide both sides by 13B          

                                                     3A        1      

                                                     –––  =  –––   

                                                     13B       1  

Multiply both sides by 13/3   

                                                 13       3A          13        1  

                                                 –––  •  –––   =   –––  •  –––  

                                                   3       13B          3         1   

 

The digits cancel out   

of the left side, leaving                 

                                                  A         13   

                                                 –––  =  –––   

                                                  B           3   

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Jun 28, 2023
 #1
avatar+2435 
0

 

One ordered pair (a,b) satisfies the two equations ab^4 = 48 and ab = 72. What is the value of b in this ordered pair?   

 

To find b, consider                                                  ab4  =  48  

 

We will divide both sides of that by ab.  

 

Since ab=72, we will divide the left side  

by "ab" and the right side by its equal 72.  

                                                                              ab4         48  

                                                                             ——   =   ——  

                                                                              ab           72  

Note that ab4 = (ab) * (b3)  

 

Cancel ab out of the left side.  

Reduce 48/72 on the right side.  

                                                                               b3           2  

                                                                             ——   =   ——  

                                                                                1            3  

 

 

                                                                                 b   =   cube root of (2 / 3)  

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Jun 28, 2023

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